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/Matches Community Locations in 2D Array
Matches Community Locations in 2D Array
Matches Community Locations in 2D Array
Matches Community Locations in 2D Array

Matches Community Locations in 2D Array

Below is a general skill sequence for helping learners matching familiar community locations.

Making our learners' immediate environment familiar and recognizable is important. The more language develops around familiar people and locations, the more likely a learner will be able to communicate and navigate these areas more easily. This skill area aims to teach learners to match certain buildings or community locations with which they might be familiar or might typically see on a drive or walk in the community. As learners gain fluency, they also gain the ability to potentially identify these locations receptively and then label them as well.

How this skill area relates to your assessments!

This skill area aligns with various assessments and their respective domains, with milestone and domain codes provided for reference. Additionally, DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Autism are included to help clinicians identify how this skill area potentially supports medical necessity in relation to the diagnosis.

VB-MAPP (Verbal Behavior Milestones Assessment and Placement Program)

  • Visual Perception/Match to Sample, VP-MTS 6-M, Matches identical objects or pictures in a messy array of 6 for 25 items.
  • Visual Perception/Match to Sample, VP-MTS 8-M, Matches identical objects or pictures in a messy array of 8 containing 3 similar stimuli, for 25 items (e.g., matches a dog to a dog in an array that also contains a cat, pig, and pony)

AFLS (Assessment of Functional Living Skills)

  • Basic Communication, BC12, Labels locations (locations in home, community, school)
  • Community Knowledge, CK18, Identifies locations of objects found in community
  • Community Knowledge, CK30, Labels community locations

DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Autism

  • A1, Deficits in social-emotional reciprocity, ranging, for example, from abnormal social approach and failure of normal back-and-forth conversation; to reduced sharing of interests, emotions, or affect; to failure to initiate or respond to social interactions.

CDC’s Developmental Milestones

  • 30 months, Cognitive Milestones, Shows simple problem-solving skills, like standing on a small stool to reach something

Treatment Plan Goal Ideas

This is a list of treatment plan goals. These are different from the goals you will find in the skill sequence below. Your treatment plan goals encompass any number of goals from the skill sequence. Sometime they will include multiple goals from the sequence (”Learner will label 5 toys”) and sometimes the treatment plan goal will be simply consist of a really important goal from the skill sequence (”Will label caregiver”). An analogy I like to use goes as follows: Each skill sequence goal (commonly known as a “target”) represent each stair in a flight of stairs. The treatment plan goal is the flight itself.

Treatment plan goal ideas for this particular skill area are as follows:

  • Learner will match five pictures of familiar community locations in an array of 15 pictures.
  • Learner will match 10 pictures of familiar community locations in an array of 15 pictures.
  • Learner will match 15 pictures of familiar community locations in an array of 15 pictures.

Component Skills

Your learner may need to be fluent in these component skills first before introducing this goal/skill area. Component skills for this skill sequence may include skill areas that are fundamental to other areas. Fluency in the skill areas listed below may increase the likelihood that your learner will succeed in this skill sequence and those afterward.

Intro to Scanning Intro to Scanning Intro to Matching (Visual Perception) Intro to Matching (Visual Perception) Following GesturesFollowing GesturesMatches Common Items in 2D Array 1.0 (Identical)Matches Common Items in 2D Array 1.0 (Identical)Matches Familiar People in 2D Array (Identical)Matches Familiar People in 2D Array (Identical)Matches Familiar Locations in 2D Array (Identical)Matches Familiar Locations in 2D Array (Identical)

Skill Possibilities

Below is a possible skill sequence for working on increasing your learner’s ability to follow instructions with multi-functional toys. Note that every learner is different and that you likely will need to tweak and vary some programming to their needs. Click the triangle icon to view the full description for each skill in the sequence/area.

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#1 Matches School (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match school!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a school.

Research/Resources

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#2 Matches Restaurant (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match restaurant!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a restaurant.

Research/Resources

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#3 Matches Hospital (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match hospital!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a hospital.

Research/Resources

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#4 Matches Fire Station (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match fire station!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a fire station.

Research/Resources

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#5 Matches Post Office (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match post office!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a post office.

Research/Resources

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#6 Matches Construction Site (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match construction site!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a construction site.

Research/Resources

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#7 Matches Dentist Office (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match dentist office!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a dentist office.

Research/Resources

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#8 Matches Police Station (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match police station!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a police station.

Research/Resources

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#9 Matches Airport (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match airport!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a airport.

Research/Resources

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#10 Matches Church (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match church!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a church.

Research/Resources

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#11 Matches Repair Garage (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match repair garage!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a repair garage.

Research/Resources

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#12 Matches Golf Course (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match golf course!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a golf course.

Research/Resources

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#13 Matches Park (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match park!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a park.

Research/Resources

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#14 Matches Gas Station (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match gas station!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a gas station.

Research/Resources

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#15 Matches Grocery Store (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match grocery store!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a grocery store.

Research/Resources

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#16 Matches Library (Ao15)

How to Run

  1. Gain the attention and motivation of the learner.
  2. Present 15 pictures of locations with one being the target location.
  3. Give the learner an identical picture of the target location.
  4. Instruct the learner to match: “Match library!”
  5. Learner should match to the identical picture.
  6. Reinforce the learner accordingly.

Additional Notes

  • Make sure to continually label the location as the learner matches.
  • As the learner gains fluency, test to see if they’ll receptively identify the target location from the array when you ask them to find it.

Materials

  • 14 pictures of different locations and two identical pictures of a library.

Research/Resources

Concurrent Skills

Working on these skills at the same time could help with goal mastery. Maybe your learner has mastered these skills already. Perhaps they are already listed as component skills above. That’s okay! Targeting other learning channels might help your learner.

Matches Familiar Locations in 2D Array (Identical)Matches Familiar Locations in 2D Array (Identical)

Composite Skills

These are the possible next steps for learners who have mastered, or are mastering, the skills listed above. Note that new skill areas may require fluency in other component skills not listed above. Also, you can introduce composite skill sequences prematurely to keep your learner progressing, as generativity may occur earlier than expected.

Matching Community Helpers in a 2D Array (Coming Soon!)

Receptively IDs Community Locations in a 2D Array (Coming Soon!)

Follow the link below to better understand component-composite analysis.

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Research and Resources
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Disclaimer

Consistent with ethical obligations outlined by the Behavior Analysis Certification Board (BACB), users acknowledge that goal selection/direction is the responsibility of the BCBA. Users understand that goals should be tailored to the learner while ultimately involving the input of clients/stakeholders. Users understand their ethical obligations to the client/stakeholder concerning the selection, implementation, design, and minimization of risk regarding behavior change interventions as outlined in BACB Code. As such, this skill sequence serves as a general framework for generating ideas around this particular skill area and not as an assessment or curriculum.

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